Telecom🇧🇩 Dhaka, Bangladesh

The two-SIM passport limit, and why the SIM comes before the bank

SIM registration in Bangladesh is biometric and tied to an identity document, and the limits are set by which document you use. A Bangladeshi national ID supports a substantial number of SIMs; a passport, driving licence or birth certificate supports only two. The rule applies to foreigners and Bangladeshis alike. Getting the SIM early matters more here than in most countries, because mobile financial services — bKash and Nagad — are tied to it and run a large part of daily life.

Total cost
SIMs and data bundles are cheap. Fixed broadband is inexpensive by international standards and variable in quality.
Time needed
SIM activation within minutes to hours. Broadband installation days to weeks.
Validity
Prepaid SIMs remain active with use. Registration is tied to the identity document used, and BTRC periodically re-verifies.
Verified
August 2026
Medium confidence·Anyone living in Dhaka. Telecoms is regulated by the Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission, and SIM registration runs through biometric verification tied to an identity document.

Before you start

  • Passport with a valid Bangladeshi visa
  • Physical presence at an operator's customer care centre for biometric capture
  • An unlocked handset
  • A Dhaka address, for fixed broadband

Step-by-step

  1. 1

    Register at an operator's own customer care centre

    Grameenphone, Robi, Banglalink and Teletalk all run proper centres in Gulshan and elsewhere. Foreign passport registration is not something every small retailer can process, and going to the operator directly avoids a wasted trip.

    In personWho: YouWeek 1
  2. 2

    Expect biometric capture and know the two-SIM passport ceiling

    BTRC's framework caps registrations against a passport, driving licence or birth certificate at two, against a much higher figure for a Bangladeshi national ID. The commission has been tightening the NID ceiling too — from fifteen to ten, with a further reduction to five signalled for 2026 — so confirm the current numbers at the counter.

    In personWho: You
  3. 3

    Set up bKash or Nagad immediately after the SIM

    Mobile financial services are tied to the SIM and are how a very large part of Dhaka pays for things — utility bills, merchants, transfers to household staff. Doing this in week one changes daily life more than the bank account does.

    Mobile appWho: YouWeek 1–2
  4. 4

    Buy data generously

    Bangladeshi mobile data is inexpensive and 4G coverage in Dhaka is good. For many residents the phone is the reliable connection and the fixed line is the backup rather than the other way round.

    Mobile appWho: You
  5. 5

    Ask which fixed broadband provider serves the building

    Dhaka's ISP market is fragmented and coverage is building-by-building. Get a named provider from the landlord and confirm directly with the provider before signing, particularly if you work from home. Gulshan, Banani and Baridhara are generally better served than the older central areas.

    OnlineWho: YouBefore signing a lease
  6. 6

    Plan for outages

    Power supply in Dhaka has improved substantially but load shedding still occurs, particularly in summer peak demand. A UPS on the router and a charged mobile hotspot are standard equipment for anyone whose work depends on a connection.

    In personWho: You

Documents you’ll need

  • Passport with valid visa
  • Fingerprints, captured at the counter
  • Proof of Dhaka address, for fixed broadband

Things most newcomers don’t know

Two SIMs is the ceiling against a passport, and that applies to foreigners specifically.

BTRC's registration framework distinguishes by identity document: a Bangladeshi national ID card supports a substantial number of SIM registrations, while a passport, driving licence or birth certificate supports no more than two. For a foreign resident without an NID, two is the practical limit. BTRC has also been reducing the NID ceiling — from fifteen to ten, with a further cut to five signalled — so treat any published number as needing confirmation at the counter. Anyone planning separate work, personal and data lines should know this before arriving.

Source: Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission

The SIM gates mobile money, and mobile money runs a large part of daily life here.

bKash and Nagad registration is tied to the mobile number and the identity document behind it. Utility bills, merchant payments, transfers to a driver or household staff and much of the informal economy run through them, and penetration in Bangladesh is deeper than in most middle-income countries. That makes the SIM the first thing to sort on arrival — before the bank account, which takes longer and matters less for daily transactions.

Source: community-reported

Dhaka's fixed broadband is fragmented and the quality is a building-level fact.

The ISP market here is unusually fragmented, with many small operators serving specific buildings and neighbourhoods, and quality varies enormously between them. A landlord's 'internet is available' means nothing without a provider name. For anyone working remotely, getting the specific operator, confirming the connection type and checking with the provider that capacity exists is a lease-signing question — the same conversation had after signing is much harder.

Source: community-reported

Registration is biometric and there is no anonymous SIM.

BTRC runs a central biometric verification platform and SIMs are bound to an identity document at activation. Buying a pre-registered SIM from a shop means using a number registered to someone else, which is unlawful and a real problem if anything happens on that number — including, practically, that you cannot then register mobile financial services in your own name against it.

Source: Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Assuming you can hold as many SIMs as a Bangladeshi colleague.
  • Buying a pre-registered SIM and then being unable to open bKash in your own name.
  • Leaving the SIM until after the bank account, delaying mobile money by weeks.
  • Signing a lease without a named broadband provider and confirmed capacity.
  • Running a home office with no UPS on the router.

Some of this may be out of date. Spotted something inaccurate? Help us keep it right for the next newcomer.

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Sources

Last verified August 2026. Government processes change — always confirm critical details against the official source before acting.