Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam skyline
🇻🇳

Vietnam · Southeast Asia

Moving to Ho Chi Minh City

Electric, fast-growing hub for builders and digital nomads.

At a glance

Ho Chi Minh City quick facts

Population
~9 million (metro)
Official language
Vietnamese
Currency
Vietnamese Dong (VND)
Work week
Monday–Friday (some Sat)
Power plug
Types A/C/D, 220V
Tipping
Not expected; rounding up is kind
Budget

Cost of living in Ho Chi Minh City

1-bed apartment (center)₫12–20M / mo
Meal, mid-range restaurant₫150–300k
Street-food bowl of phở₫40–60k
Coffee₫35k
Est. single-person monthly₫15M (excl. rent)
The bureaucracy

Getting set up in Vietnam

Legal & IDHigh confidence

Temporary Residence Card (TRC)

The TRC ends the visa-run treadmill — live in Saigon for 1–3 years on one card. But it's gated by your work permit, and the police registration nobody mentions is where people get stuck.

Read the full step-by-step guide
DrivingMedium confidence

Convert your driving licence

Most foreigners ride on an international permit Vietnam doesn't even accept — and find out the hard way after a crash. Converting your licence (no test) is the fix.

Read the full step-by-step guide
BankingMedium confidence

Open a bank account

A 2025 rule change quietly killed tourist-visa bank accounts. With a TRC you're a 'resident' in the bank's eyes — and that unlocks USD accounts, real limits, and working online banking.

Read the full step-by-step guide
HealthMedium confidence

Health & social insurance

As of July 2025, compulsory social insurance applies to most foreign workers — it's payroll-deducted, not something you apply for. Here's what's taken from your salary and where the gaps are.

Read the full step-by-step guide
TelecomMedium confidence

Get a local SIM

Vietnam shut down ~12 million unregistered SIMs and now enforces passport registration on every line. The cheap data is real (a few dollars a month), but the pre-activated SIM a street vendor hands you can go dark without warning.

Read the full step-by-step guide
TaxMedium confidence

Personal income tax (PIT)

Cross 183 days and Vietnam taxes your worldwide income on a 5–35% sliding scale; stay under it and it's a flat 20% on Vietnam income only. Your employer withholds either way, but you still need a tax code and, as a resident, an annual finalization.

Read the full step-by-step guide

Each guide has verified costs, timelines, required documents, and the non-obvious gotchas — sourced from official government pages.

Language

Essential Vietnamese phrases

Xin chàoGreetings
sin chow
Hello
Cảm ơnGreetings
gam un
Thank you
Tạm biệtGreetings
tam bee-et
Goodbye
Xin lỗiGreetings
sin loy
Sorry / excuse me
Bao nhiêu?Daily life
bow nyew
How much?
Đắt quá!Daily life
dat kwa
Too expensive!
Nhà vệ sinh ở đâu?Daily life
nya ve sin uh dow
Where's the restroom?
Ngon quá!Food
ngon kwa
So delicious!
Tính tiềnFood
ting tien
The bill, please
Không cayFood
khong kai
Not spicy
Không saoSocial
khong sao
No problem
Giúp tôi vớiEmergency
yup toy voy
Help me
Culture

What to know before you go

Cross the road slowly and steadily

Critical

Don't run or stop — move at a predictable pace and the motorbikes flow around you.

Use both hands for respect

Important

Pass business cards, money, and gifts with both hands to elders or in formal settings.

Remove shoes indoors

Important

Take your shoes off when entering homes and many traditional shops or temples.

Bargain with a smile

Good to know

Haggling at markets is expected — keep it light and friendly, never aggressive.

Dress respectfully at temples

Important

Cover shoulders and knees when visiting pagodas and religious sites.

Coffee is a culture

Good to know

Cà phê sữa đá (iced milk coffee) is a daily ritual and a great way to meet locals.

Work

Top industries & employers

Technology

FPT, VNG, Grab

Southeast Asia's fastest-rising software and startup scene.

Manufacturing

Samsung, Intel, Nike

A global factory floor drawing major foreign investment.

Finance

Vietcombank, Techcombank

Rapidly digitizing banking and fintech sector.

E-commerce

Shopee, Tiki, Lazada

Explosive growth in mobile-first online retail.

Tourism & Hospitality

Saigontourist, Vinpearl

A booming sector as Vietnam opens up to global travel.

Logistics

Gemadept, ITL

Critical hub for regional supply chains and exports.

Explore

Where to go in Ho Chi Minh City

Bến Thành Market

Neighborhood · District 1

The iconic central market for food, fabrics, and souvenirs.

Local tip: The surrounding night street-food stalls beat the tourist-priced stalls inside.

Notre-Dame & Post Office

Landmark · District 1

French-colonial architecture at the city's historic heart.

Local tip: Best photographed early morning before crowds and heat.

War Remnants Museum

Culture · District 3

Sobering, essential museum on the Vietnam War.

Local tip: Go first thing; allow two hours and prepare emotionally.

Thảo Điền

Neighborhood · District 2 (Thủ Đức)

Leafy expat enclave with cafés, craft beer, and riverside spots.

Local tip: Where most newcomers end up living — great for settling in.

Bùi Viện Walking Street

Nightlife · District 1

The backpacker nightlife strip — loud, cheap, and chaotic.

Local tip: Fun once; locals prefer the rooftop bars in District 1 instead.

Bình Quới / Saigon River

Hidden gem

Nature · Thanh Đa

Green riverside escape with garden restaurants.

Local tip: Take a weekend river boat — a side of Saigon tourists miss.

Safety

Emergency numbers in Ho Chi Minh City

113
Police
114
Fire
115
Ambulance
+84 28 5411 3333
FV Hospital (intl)

Ready to make Ho Chi Minh City home?

Sign up for an AI-personalized quest — the language, culture, and set-up steps tailored to your job and move date. Free to start.