Essential Hebrew phrases

The words that make your first weeks in Ashdod smoother — with pronunciation you can actually say.

Greetings

שלום (Shalom)
sha-LOM
Hello, goodbye and peace — the all-purpose Hebrew greeting.
תודה (Toda)
to-DA
Thank you. 'Toda raba' is thanks a lot; 'bevakasha' serves as both please and you're welcome.

Daily life

רובע (Rova)
RO-va
Quarter. Ashdod is planned as numbered and lettered quarters — Rova Alef, Rova Gimel, Rova Yod Alef — and locals give addresses by rova rather than by street. Learn the numbers before you house-hunt.
ממ"ד (Mamad)
ma-MAD
The reinforced safe room built into flats since the 1990s technical standard. In Ashdod this is the first thing you ask about a property, not the last.
הנמל (HaNamal)
ha-na-MAL
The port. It is the city's largest single fact — Israel's biggest — and half of Ashdod's conversations about work eventually come back to it.
הטיילת (HaTayelet)
ha-tai-YE-let
The seafront promenade. Ashdod's runs for kilometres along an unusually wide beach and is where the whole city goes at dusk.
ארנונה (Arnona)
ar-NO-na
Municipal property tax, billed per square metre to whoever occupies the flat, by classification zone. Budget it alongside rent, not after it.

Emergency

צבע אדום (Tzeva Adom)
TZE-va a-DOM
'Red Colour' — the rocket alert broadcast by the Home Front Command. Everyone in the south knows their own locality's shelter-entry time; check yours on the Pikud HaOref app.
הצילו! (Hatzilu!)
ha-TZI-lu
Help! Emergency numbers are 101 for a Magen David Adom ambulance, 100 police, 102 fire, 104 Home Front Command.

Social

סבבה (Sababa)
sa-BA-ba
Cool, fine, all good — the universal Israeli okay.
יאללה (Yalla)
YA-lla
Come on, let's go. An Arabic loanword Hebrew absorbed completely, and one you will use hourly.
Спасибо (Spasibo)
spa-SEE-ba
Thank you in Russian. More than 60,000 people from the former Soviet Union settled in Ashdod in the 1990s, and Russian is a working language in shops, clinics and bank branches here.

Some of this may be out of date. Spotted something inaccurate? Help us keep it right for the next newcomer.

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