Colorado Springs, United States skyline
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United States Β· North America

Moving to Colorado Springs

Red rock, five military installations and 6,035 feet β€” where the best-paid jobs sit behind a clearance a non-citizen cannot get.

At a glance

Colorado Springs quick facts

Population
β‰ˆ490,000 in the city; β‰ˆ760,000 across El Paso County
Languages
English; Spanish is the main second language
Currency
United States dollar (USD)
Time zone
MST (GMT-7); MDT (GMT-6) from mid-March to early November
Power plug
Types A and B, 120 V / 60 Hz
Climate
Semi-arid highland β€” very sunny, cold snowy winters, warm dry summers, and violent afternoon hail
Driving side
Right
Altitude
1,839 m (6,035 ft) β€” about 755 ft higher than Denver
Sales tax
8.20% in the city: 3.07% city, 2.90% state, 1.23% county, 1% regional transport (PPRTA)
The country

United States at a glance

North America

Flag of United States
United States
North America Β· High income
Capital
Washington D.C.
Population
341.8M
Area
9,831,510 kmΒ²
Languages
English
Currency
US Dollar (USD $)
Income level
High income

Economy

World Bank Β· 2025
GDP
$30.77T
Per capita
$90,027
Growth
+2.2%

Religion

% of population
Protestant46.5%
None / unaffiliated22.8%
Catholic20.8%
Other4.6%
Other Christian3.4%
Jewish1.9%

CIA World Factbook / national censuses

Connect with people who know Colorado Springs

Find members who are from, have lived in, or have visited Colorado Springs β€” ask a local anything, or make a friend before you even land.

Budget

Cost of living in Colorado Springs

One-bed apartment, downtown or Old Colorado CityUSD 1,300–1,700 / month
One-bed apartment, east side near Powers BoulevardUSD 1,100–1,400 / month
Colorado Springs Utilities β€” one bill for electricity, gas, water and wastewaterUSD 180–300 / month for a small home, higher in a cold January
Groceries, one personUSD 350–480 / month
Mountain Metro 31-day bus ticketUSD 63 / month; USD 1.75 cash per ride, USD 4 day pass
Lunch at a Tejon Street restaurantUSD 15–22
Before anything else

Can you move to United States?

Pick your passport to see whether you can enter United States β€” and what it takes to stay.

Entry rules come from github.com/imorte/passport-index-data, updated 17 February 2026. They change without notice β€” confirm with the official immigration service before booking.

The bureaucracy

Getting set up in United States

Legal & IDHigh confidence

Status, Social Security number, Colorado ID β€” and the clearance question

There is no post-arrival registration in the United States: your I-94 record is your status. In the first weeks you need a Social Security number if you are work-authorised, or an ITIN if not, and a Colorado credential from a driver licence office that will only see you by appointment. The Colorado Springs-specific step is one nobody puts in a relocation guide: before accepting a defence or space job here, confirm in writing whether the role requires a clearance, because federal rules make that a US-citizenship requirement in all but rare cases.

Read the full step-by-step guide
DrivingHigh confidence

Thirty days for the licence, ninety for the car, and no emissions test

Two separate deadlines at two separate offices: 30 days to transfer the licence at a state driver licence office by appointment, and 90 days to register the vehicle at the El Paso County Clerk & Recorder. Colorado has reciprocity with a small number of countries whose licence holders skip both tests. Registering here is cheaper and quicker than in Denver because El Paso County sits outside the state emissions programme entirely β€” but the registration fee still includes a value-based specific ownership tax that surprises people expecting a flat plate charge.

Read the full step-by-step guide
BankingMedium confidence

Opening a bank account and building US credit from zero

You can open a US account without a Social Security number: federal rules let a bank use your passport number and country of issuance, or an ITIN, as the identifying number. The credit problem is the standard American one β€” no US file scores worse than a bad one. Colorado Springs has an unusually strong military credit union sector, which is the single most useful local fact: several of them serve anyone in the community, not only serving members, and they are far more flexible with a thin file than a national bank.

Read the full step-by-step guide
HealthMedium confidence

Connect for Health Colorado, OmniSalud, and a city-owned hospital

Coverage comes from an employer, from Connect for Health Colorado, or from Health First Colorado if your income qualifies. Colorado expanded Medicaid, so there is no coverage gap below the subsidy floor, and OmniSalud offers subsidised plans to residents regardless of immigration status β€” from 2027 at a flat $15 a month. Locally, Memorial Hospital is owned by the City of Colorado Springs and operated under lease by UCHealth, and it is the trauma centre for all of southern Colorado; the medical fact that catches newcomers is the altitude, at 6,035 feet.

Read the full step-by-step guide
TelecomMedium confidence

Getting a US phone number, and coverage that stops at the trailhead

The US has no SIM registration requirement, so getting connected is trivially easy: buy a prepaid SIM or eSIM and it works immediately. The friction is postpaid contracts, which run a credit check you cannot pass on arrival. Locally, two things are worth checking before you choose: fixed broadband here is a genuine street-by-street lottery between cable and fibre, and mobile coverage in the canyons and on Pikes Peak is patchy to absent.

Read the full step-by-step guide
TaxHigh confidence

A flat 4.4%, TABOR refunds, and no city income tax at all

Colorado taxes income at a single flat rate of 4.4% applied to federal taxable income, which makes the state return one of the simplest in the country. Colorado Springs adds no income tax and β€” unlike Denver, Aurora and a handful of other Colorado cities β€” no occupational privilege head tax either. The local costs are on the consumption side instead: 8.20% combined sales tax, and a property system that assesses homes at 6.8% of market value rather than the whole of it.

Read the full step-by-step guide

Each guide has verified costs, timelines, required documents, and the non-obvious gotchas β€” sourced from official government pages. Last verified August 2026.

Language

Essential English phrases

The SpringsDaily life
thuh springz
What everyone in Colorado calls the city. Saying 'Colorado Springs' in full marks you as new, or as someone from out of state.
America's MountainDaily life
β€”
Pikes Peak, the 14,115-foot summit that fills the western horizon. It is visible from most of the city, and locals navigate by it β€” 'west' means towards the mountain.
The InclineCulture
thee IN-kline
A former funicular railbed in Manitou Springs turned into roughly 2,700 railway-tie steps climbing about 2,000 feet in under a mile. Doing it is a local rite of passage and a genuinely serious effort at this altitude.
FourteenerCulture
for-TEEN-er
A peak above 14,000 feet. Colorado has 58; Pikes Peak is the one you can drive or take a cog railway up, which makes it the most-climbed and most-underestimated.
The AcademyDaily life
thee uh-KAD-uh-mee
The US Air Force Academy, on the northern edge of the city. Its chapel is a landmark and its grounds are partly open to visitors, subject to base access rules.
The Mountain PostDaily life
β€”
Fort Carson, the US Army post immediately south of the city and home of the 4th Infantry Division. Its rhythms β€” deployments, PCS season, artillery you can hear β€” shape the whole south side.
GuardianCulture
GAR-dee-un
A member of the US Space Force, which has its largest concentration of people here at Peterson and Schriever. If someone says they are a Guardian, they are not being metaphorical.
ClearanceBusiness
KLEER-uns
Security clearance. In this city it is a routine hiring question rather than a specialist one, and for a non-citizen it is the single most consequential word in the local job market.
PowersTransport
POW-erz
Powers Boulevard, the north-south arterial through the fast-growing east side. 'Out on Powers' means the newer, cheaper, car-dependent half of the city.
Monument HillTransport
MON-yoo-ment hil
The Palmer Divide climb on I-25 between here and Denver. It gets its own weather, closes in winter storms, and is the reason a 70-mile drive can take three hours.
Hail seasonEmergency
hayl SEE-zun
Roughly April to September. The Front Range gets some of the most damaging hail in the country and roof and car claims are a normal part of life here β€” check your excess before you need it.
719Daily life
seven-nineteen
The area code for the whole of southern Colorado, used locally as shorthand for the region the way the 303 is used in Denver.

Reading a list isn’t learning it. Globe Quest turns these into a trainer β€” hear each phrase spoken, drill them with spaced repetition, and get scored as you say them out loud.

Culture

What to know before you go

A security clearance is, in practice, a US-citizens-only credential β€” and this city runs on them

Critical

Five defence installations sit in or beside Colorado Springs and the contractor economy around them is the largest well-paid employer group in the metro. Federal rule 32 CFR 117.10(k) requires contractors to make every effort to ensure non-US citizens are not employed in duties needing access to classified information. There is a narrow exception β€” a Limited Access Authorization, for someone with unique skills where no clearable US citizen is available β€” but it is explicitly for rare cases, needs senior government sign-off, and is never valid for TOP SECRET, intelligence, COMSEC or NATO material. If you are a foreign national planning to move here for a defence job, verify with the employer in writing before you sign anything.

Two different clocks, two different offices, and only one of them takes walk-ins

Critical

Colorado gives you 30 days to transfer your driver licence and 90 days to register your vehicle (CRS 42-2-103). Those are different agencies: the driver licence is a state DMV office and every applicant must book an appointment, while registration is done by the El Paso County Clerk & Recorder, which is a county office with its own hours and some walk-in capacity. You count as a Colorado resident once you are employed here, own a business here, or have lived here 90 consecutive days.

You are at 6,035 feet β€” higher than Denver, and it shows

Critical

Colorado Springs sits about 755 feet above Denver, and the neighbourhoods climbing towards the mountain go higher still. Expect a fortnight of breathlessness, poor sleep and rapid dehydration, alcohol hitting noticeably harder, and UV strong enough to burn you in February. If you have a cardiac or respiratory condition, are pregnant, or carry sickle cell trait, raise the move with a doctor first.

One utility, one bill, no choice β€” and it is a city department

Important

Colorado Springs Utilities is owned by the city and supplies electricity, natural gas, water and wastewater on a single account. There is no retail supplier to shop for, no competing tariff to switch to, and the rates are set through a public city process rather than a market. That is unusual even by US standards, and it means a winter gas bill and a summer irrigation bill land on the same statement.

Hail and wildfire, not crime, are what your insurance is really about

Critical

The Front Range is one of the most hail-battered corridors in the United States, and the western and northern edges of the city sit in the wildland-urban interface β€” the Waldo Canyon and Black Forest fires destroyed hundreds of homes within the metro in 2012 and 2013. Ask specifically about roof cover and whether the policy pays replacement cost or actual cash value on a hail claim, and check the Colorado Springs Fire Department's wildfire risk map before choosing a street.

No emissions test here β€” that is a Denver-and-north programme

Good to know

Colorado's inspection programme covers the Denver metropolitan area and the North Front Range only. El Paso County is outside it, so registering a car in Colorado Springs skips a step, a fee and a queue that a Denver newcomer cannot avoid. It also means a car bought here may need testing if you later move north.

Work

Top industries & employers

Military installations

Fort Carson, Peterson Space Force Base, Schriever Space Force Base, Cheyenne Mountain Space Force Station, US Air Force Academy

Five installations in one metro. They anchor the economy directly and set the calendar for the south and north sides β€” but almost every civilian role attached to them needs a clearance.

Space & defence contracting

Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, Boeing, L3Harris, BAE Systems, Booz Allen Hamilton, Peraton, Parsons

The largest source of well-paid private jobs in the city, and the one where citizenship is a hard filter. US Space Command's headquarters is relocating to Huntsville, Alabama, which is the live question hanging over the sector here.

Cybersecurity

National Cybersecurity Center, Catalyst Campus for Technology and Innovation

A deliberate local cluster built around the military demand signal, with a downtown campus that mixes startups, primes and government tenants. Cleared and uncleared work both exist, but the money is on the cleared side.

Olympic & national sport governance

US Olympic & Paralympic Committee, USA Hockey, USA Swimming, USA Boxing, USA Cycling, USA Triathlon

The USOPC is headquartered here alongside dozens of national governing bodies and the Olympic & Paralympic Training Center β€” an administrative and coaching employment cluster that exists in no other US city.

Healthcare

UCHealth Memorial Hospital, Children's Hospital Colorado at Memorial, CommonSpirit Penrose-St. Francis

Memorial is a city-owned hospital system operated under a long lease by UCHealth, which is an unusual arrangement and makes it a genuinely municipal asset. It is the region's trauma centre for all of southern Colorado.

Financial operations & semiconductors

T. Rowe Price, Progressive, USAA, Microchip Technology

Large back-office and service campuses drawn by lower costs than Denver, plus a semiconductor fab that is one of the few manufacturing employers of scale. These are the main uncleared alternatives to the defence economy.

Explore

Where to go in Colorado Springs

Garden of the Gods

Nature Β· West side, off 30th Street

A free city park of 300-foot red sandstone fins tipped on end by the same uplift that raised the Rockies, with Pikes Peak framed behind them.

Local tip: Free, always, and busy from 9am. Go at sunrise for the light on the Kissing Camels and an empty car park, or walk in from the Rock Ledge Ranch side to skip the visitor centre entirely.

Pikes Peak

Nature Β· Summit reached from Cascade or Manitou Springs

A 14,115-foot summit you can reach by cog railway, by toll highway or on foot up Barr Trail, with a summit house built for the altitude.

Local tip: Book the cog railway weeks ahead in summer β€” it sells out. If you drive, go down in low gear: rangers check brake temperature at the halfway point and will make you cool off.

The Manitou Incline

Nature Β· Manitou Springs

About 2,700 railway ties climbing roughly 2,000 feet in under a mile, on the bed of a dismantled funicular.

Local tip: Free but reservation-controlled, and the trailhead parking is not β€” take the shuttle from Manitou. Do not attempt it in your first fortnight at altitude; people are carried off it every summer.

Old Colorado City

Neighborhood Β· West Colorado Avenue

The original 1859 territorial townsite, annexed in 1917, now a walkable strip of Victorian storefronts, bookshops and bars.

Local tip: This is where to go when downtown feels too corporate. Parking is free on the side streets, and the Wednesday farmers market in summer is the genuine local one rather than the tourist one.

US Olympic & Paralympic Museum

Culture Β· Downtown, Southwest Downtown district

A Diller Scofidio + Renfro building whose galleries spiral downward, designed so the whole route is step-free β€” the most accessible museum of its kind anywhere.

Local tip: Time your visit with a training centre tour up the road; the museum sells combined access, and seeing athletes actually working is better than the exhibits.

Ivywild School

Hidden gem

Food Β· Ivywild, south of downtown

A 1916 elementary school converted into a brewery, bakery, bar and food hall, with the classrooms and gym left legible.

Local tip: Locals treat it as a neighbourhood living room rather than an attraction. The bar in the old principal's office is the good one, and the surrounding streets are the city's quiet sleeper for cheap character housing.

Safety

Emergency numbers in Colorado Springs

911
Emergency services (police, fire, ambulance)
(719) 385-2489
City of Colorado Springs services
988
Suicide & Crisis Lifeline
1-800-222-1222
Poison help (Rocky Mountain Poison & Drug Center)
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