Manila, Philippines skyline
🇵🇭

Philippines · Southeast Asia

Moving to Manila

English-speaking Southeast Asia with the world's warmest service culture — and a retirement visa that beats the work visa outright.

At a glance

Manila quick facts

Population
≈1.85 million (city); ≈13.5 million (Metro Manila)
Languages
Filipino and English, both official; English is the language of business
Currency
Philippine peso (PHP)
Time zone
PHT (GMT+8); no daylight saving
Power plug
Type A/B/C at 220 V / 60 Hz — US-style plugs at double US voltage
Climate
Tropical — hot and humid year-round, with a June–November typhoon season
Driving side
Right
Work week
Mon–Fri, though BPO shifts follow US and European hours
The country

Philippines at a glance

East Asia & Pacific

Flag of Philippines
Philippines
East Asia & Pacific · Upper middle income
Capital
Manila
Population
116.8M
Area
300,000 km²
Languages
Filipino, English
Currency
Philippine Peso (PHP ₱)
Income level
Upper middle income

Economy

World Bank · 2025
GDP
$487B
Per capita
$4,171
Growth
+4.4%

Religion

% of population
Roman Catholic78.8%
Other8.9%
Muslim6.4%
Other Christian3.3%
Iglesia ni Cristo2.6%

CIA World Factbook / national censuses

Connect with people who know Manila

Find members who are from, have lived in, or have visited Manila — ask a local anything, or make a friend before you even land.

Budget

Cost of living in Manila

One-bed condo, Makati or BGCPHP 35,000–60,000 / month
Grab across the cityPHP 200–500 per trip
Groceries, one personPHP 12,000–20,000 / month
Local restaurant mealPHP 150–350
CoffeePHP 120–200
Before anything else

Can you move to Philippines?

Pick your passport to see whether you can enter Philippines — and what it takes to stay.

Entry rules come from github.com/imorte/passport-index-data, updated 17 February 2026. They change without notice — confirm with the official immigration service before booking.

The bureaucracy

Getting set up in Philippines

Legal & IDMedium confidence

AEP, 9(g) working visa and the ACR I-Card

Three documents, in a fixed order. The Department of Labor and Employment issues an Alien Employment Permit; only then will the Bureau of Immigration convert your status to a 9(g) pre-arranged employment visa; and within thirty days of that approval you must obtain an ACR I-Card. Expect six to ten weeks end to end, and note that everything renews annually.

Read the full step-by-step guide
DrivingMedium confidence

Converting your licence and the LTO process

You may drive on a valid foreign licence for a limited window after arrival — commonly cited as 90 days — provided it's in English or accompanied by a translation. Beyond that, conversion through the LTO requires a medical examination, a drug test and, depending on your licence, a theory exam. Most residents in Manila conclude they'd rather not drive at all.

Read the full step-by-step guide
BankingMedium confidence

Opening a Philippine bank account

Philippine banks want your ACR I-Card, and most will not open a standard peso account for a foreigner without it. Once you have it, the process is straightforward. Digital wallets — GCash and Maya — are used far more than cards for everyday payments and are worth setting up alongside the bank account.

Read the full step-by-step guide
HealthMedium confidence

PhilHealth, HMOs and private hospitals

PhilHealth is the national health insurance scheme and enrolment is compulsory for employees. Its coverage is partial, functioning as a subsidy against hospital bills rather than comprehensive insurance. Nearly all professional employers therefore provide an HMO plan, and Manila's private hospitals are genuinely excellent.

Read the full step-by-step guide
TelecomMedium confidence

Getting a Philippine mobile number

Two main networks, Globe and Smart, with DITO as a newer third. The SIM Registration Act requires every SIM to be registered against identification, with foreigners registering using passport details. Prepaid dominates, and mobile data is how most people get online.

Read the full step-by-step guide
TaxMedium confidence

TIN, income tax and residency status

A Tax Identification Number from the Bureau of Internal Revenue is required for employment. The important subtlety is classification: resident aliens are taxed on Philippine-sourced income at graduated rates, while non-resident aliens not engaged in trade or business face a flat rate on gross income with no deductions. Which bucket you fall into materially changes your take-home.

Read the full step-by-step guide

Each guide has verified costs, timelines, required documents, and the non-obvious gotchas — sourced from official government pages. Last verified July 2026.

Language

Essential Filipino phrases

Po / OpoSocial
paw / OH-paw
Respect particles added to sentences when speaking to anyone older or senior. Omitting them reads as genuinely rude — this is the first thing to learn.
Kumusta?Greetings
koo-MOOS-tah
How are you? From the Spanish '¿cómo está?'. Reply 'mabuti' — fine.
Salamat poSocial
sa-LA-mat paw
Thank you, respectfully. 'Maraming salamat' is thank you very much.
Kuya / AteSocial
KOO-yah / AH-teh
Older brother / older sister — used for anyone slightly older, including drivers, servers and shopkeepers. Warm and universal.
CRDaily life
see-ar — 'comfort room'
The bathroom. Asking for the 'toilet' or 'restroom' will get you there eventually, but nobody says it.
SigeSocial
SEE-geh
OK / go ahead / sure. One of the most-used words in the language.
TaraSocial
TA-rah
Let's go. 'Tara na!' is the nudge to actually leave.
MeriendaFood
mer-YEN-dah
The mid-morning and mid-afternoon snack, taken seriously as a daily ritual.
Sari-sari storeDaily life
SAH-ree SAH-ree
The tiny neighbourhood shop selling everything in single-serve sachets. Present on every street.
JeepneyDaily life
JEEP-nee
The decorated shared minibus that defines Philippine transport, though it's being phased out for modern units.
BarangayDaily life
bah-rang-GUY
The smallest administrative unit. You'll need barangay clearance or certification for various pieces of paperwork.
911Emergency
Nationwide emergency number
Police, fire and ambulance. The Philippines adopted 911 nationally.

Reading a list isn’t learning it. Globe Quest turns these into a trainer — hear each phrase spoken, drill them with spaced repetition, and get scored as you say them out loud.

Culture

What to know before you go

Your appliances will die: 220V through US-style sockets

Critical

The Philippines uses American flat-pin plugs at 220 volts. A US or Japanese appliance will physically fit the socket and then be destroyed by double the voltage it expects. Check every device's rating before plugging anything in — this catches Americans in particular, constantly.

Learn po and opo in your first week

Critical

Filipino encodes respect grammatically. Adding 'po' when addressing anyone older or in a service role is not optional politeness — leaving it out marks you as rude in a way that's hard to recover from socially. It costs nothing to adopt.

Plan your life around traffic, not distance

Critical

Metro Manila's congestion is among the worst on earth. Eight kilometres across EDSA at rush hour can take two hours. Where you live relative to your office is the single biggest determinant of your quality of life here — more than the flat itself.

Typhoon season runs roughly June to November

Important

Expect several significant storms a year, with flooding in low-lying areas and work-from-home or suspension announcements. Check the flood history of any neighbourhood before signing a lease — it varies enormously street by street.

English will take you further than you expect

Good to know

English is an official language and the medium of business, government and higher education. You can live and work here without Tagalog. Learning courtesy phrases still transforms how you're received, but you won't be locked out.

Christmas genuinely starts in September

Good to know

The 'ber months' bring decorations and carols from 1 September. It's the longest Christmas season in the world and it is not a joke — plan around a very long festive period and heavy December traffic.

Work

Top industries & employers

Business process outsourcing

Concentrix, Accenture, TaskUs, Teleperformance, Alorica

The defining industry — the Philippines is the world's leading destination for voice BPO, employing well over a million people, concentrated in Makati, BGC and Ortigas.

Banking & financial services

BDO, Metrobank, BPI, Security Bank, UnionBank

Makati is the traditional financial district, with a growing fintech scene alongside the incumbents.

Real estate & conglomerates

Ayala Land, SM Prime, Megaworld, JG Summit

A handful of family conglomerates dominate the economy, and property development is how much of the country's wealth is expressed.

Information technology & software

Accenture, Cognizant, local startups, global captives

Increasingly moving up the value chain from voice support into software engineering and shared services.

Maritime & seafaring

Global shipping lines, crewing agencies

The Philippines supplies a very large share of the world's merchant seafarers, and Manila is the industry's administrative centre.

Healthcare & medical services

St. Luke's, Makati Medical Center, The Medical City

A major exporter of nursing and medical talent, with strong private hospitals serving both locals and medical tourists.

Explore

Where to go in Manila

Intramuros

Landmark · Old Manila

The Spanish colonial walled city — Fort Santiago, San Agustin Church and cobbled streets inside sixteenth-century walls.

Local tip: Do it by bamboo bike with a guide rather than on foot in the heat. San Agustin survived the 1945 battle that levelled almost everything else, and knowing that changes how you see it.

Binondo

Food · Old Manila

The oldest Chinatown in the world, established 1594, and the best eating in the city.

Local tip: Go hungry on a food walk. The Filipino-Chinese cooking here — kiam pung, hopia, lumpia — exists nowhere else in quite this form.

Bonifacio Global City (BGC)

Neighborhood · Taguig

A planned modern district of towers, walkable streets and public art — the Manila that surprises visitors.

Local tip: It's genuinely walkable, which is rare here. High Street on a weekend evening is where young professional Manila actually spends its time.

Manila Bay sunset

Nature · Roxas Boulevard

The bay produces some of the most spectacular sunsets anywhere, watched from the baywalk.

Local tip: Go around 5:30pm and walk the baywalk. The water quality is poor, but the sunset is genuinely world-class and completely free.

Poblacion, Makati

Nightlife · Makati

A former red-light district turned into the city's most interesting bar, speakeasy and restaurant quarter.

Local tip: Start on Felipe Street and wander. It's the one part of Manila where you can move between good bars on foot rather than by car.

Escolta

Hidden gem

Culture · Old Manila

Manila's pre-war main street, lined with faded art deco buildings now filling with artists and small studios.

Local tip: The First United Building and the Saturday market inside it are the way in. Almost no visitors come here and it's the most atmospheric corner of the old city.

Safety

Emergency numbers in Manila

911
Emergency hotline
143
Philippine Red Cross
(02) 8426-0246
Bureau of Fire Protection
117
Philippine National Police
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