
Australia Β· Oceania
East Asia & Pacific

CIA World Factbook / national censuses
Pick your passport to see whether you can enter Australia β and what it takes to stay.
Entry rules come from github.com/imorte/passport-index-data, updated 17 February 2026. They change without notice β confirm with the official immigration service before booking.
The Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482) replaced the Temporary Skill Shortage visa in December 2024 and is the standard employer-sponsored route. Alongside it Migration Tasmania nominates candidates for the permanent subclass 190 and the provisional subclass 491. Every Tasmanian address sits in designated regional Australia β Hobart is Category 2 and the rest of the state Category 3 β so the 491's 15 extra points and its regional residence requirement are satisfied by living in the capital. Tasmania has historically run one of the most accessible state nomination programmes in the country, but its criteria weight established residence, Tasmanian study and a genuine Tasmanian job very heavily, and quotas are small.
Read the full step-by-step guideVisitors and temporary visa holders can keep driving on a valid current overseas licence. Once permanent residency is granted the clock starts, and Tasmania gives you six months rather than the three used in New South Wales, Queensland, Western Australia and the ACT β and Transport Services can extend it if you cannot make the deadline. A licence from a recognised country converts with no test. Everything else requires an overseas conversion driving assessment, booked through Service Tasmania, and that booking is the real constraint on how long the process takes.
Read the full step-by-step guideAustralian banks verify identity against a '100-point' scale of primary and secondary documents. New arrivals get a genuine concession: for a short window after landing, a foreign passport alone satisfies the whole requirement. All four majors accept applications from overseas before you fly and you complete verification in a branch. In Hobart, Bank of us β the state's own mutual bank, formerly the Tasmanian Perpetual Trustees banking business β and MyState are local alternatives with real branch networks, which matters as the majors keep closing regional branches.
Read the full step-by-step guideMedicare works the same in Hobart as anywhere in Australia β enrol through myGov or Services Australia, then attend any GP. What Tasmania adds is a free ambulance service: Ambulance Tasmania provides emergency transport at no charge to Tasmanian residents within Tasmania and its islands, with the exceptions being motor vehicle and workplace accidents where insurers pay, and veterans covered by DVA. The catch is interstate: the informal reciprocal arrangements between state services do not cover New South Wales, South Australia or Queensland. The other honest point is capacity β Tasmania has the oldest population profile of any state and a health system under sustained strain, and getting onto a GP's books is genuinely harder here than in a mainland capital.
Read the full step-by-step guideEvery Australian SIM must be identity-verified before activation β a regulatory requirement rather than a carrier preference. A foreign passport plus an Australian address is enough for prepaid, but you must be physically in Australia to activate online with one. Three networks carry everything: Telstra, Optus and TPG Telecom (Vodafone), with dozens of resellers on the same towers for far less. Across Greater Hobart all three work. Beyond it, Tasmania is one of the least-covered parts of settled Australia and the difference between networks is not marginal β which matters because the wilderness starts twenty minutes from the CBD.
Read the full step-by-step guideGet a Tax File Number in your first week: free, twenty minutes online, and without it your employer must withhold at the top marginal rate. Superannuation, now 12% of ordinary earnings, is money you own and temporary residents can reclaim on departure. The Tasmanian layer is time-sensitive. From 18 February 2024 eligible first home buyers of established homes valued up to AUD 750,000 paid no stamp duty at all. That concession ran out on 30 June 2026 and was not extended in the 2026β27 Budget, which instead proposed a AUD 20,000 First Home Owner Grant from 1 July 2026. Foreign purchasers pay an 8% Foreign Investor Duty Surcharge on residential property regardless.
Read the full step-by-step guideEach guide has verified costs, timelines, required documents, and the non-obvious gotchas β sourced from official government pages. Last verified August 2026.
Reading a list isnβt learning it. Globe Quest turns these into a trainer β hear each phrase spoken, drill them with spaced repetition, and get scored as you say them out loud.
Ambulance Tasmania provides emergency ambulance transport free to Tasmanian residents within Tasmania and its islands, which is close to unique in Australia and the opposite of South Australia's paid subscription. The part nobody tells you: the informal reciprocal arrangements between state ambulance services do not extend to New South Wales, South Australia or Queensland. If you are a Tasmanian resident and you need an ambulance in Sydney, Adelaide or Brisbane, you will be billed, and a single transport runs into four figures. If you travel to the mainland even occasionally, check whether your health fund covers ambulance interstate β the fact that it is free at home is exactly what makes people forget.
Most Australian states run a three-month clock from the day you become a resident or a permanent resident. Tasmania runs six months from the date permanent residency is granted, and Transport Services can extend it if you cannot make the deadline. Visitors and temporary visa holders can keep driving on a valid overseas licence. A licence from a recognised country converts with no test; everything else requires an overseas conversion driving assessment, which is booked separately and is the real constraint on the timeline.
From 18 February 2024 Tasmania waived stamp duty entirely for eligible first home buyers of established homes valued up to AUD 750,000. That concession ran out on 30 June 2026 and was not extended in the 2026β27 Budget; from 1 July 2026 first home buyers of established homes pay ordinary duty again. The Budget instead proposed a AUD 20,000 First Home Owner Grant from that date. Virtually every article and calculator online still describes the exemption as current, which makes this the single most likely thing you will be told wrong about buying in Hobart. Check the State Revenue Office directly before you budget anything.
The whole state counts as designated regional Australia β Hobart is Category 2 and the rest of Tasmania Category 3, which matters mainly for how long a post-study work extension runs. Migration Tasmania's nomination criteria give heavy weight to people already living, working or studying in the state, so the practical route is almost always to arrive on something else and nominate from inside Tasmania. Quotas are small and the criteria have tightened, but for a points-tested applicant this is still one of the most accessible state programmes in the country.
The headline rents look kind next to Sydney. The reality is that Tasmania has the lowest median household income of any state and Hobart spent the 2020s among the least affordable Australian cities measured against local earnings, with a chronically thin rental market. If you are arriving on a mainland or overseas salary you will find it comfortable; if you are taking a Tasmanian salary you should model the ratio, not the number. Vacancy is tight enough that a good property is gone in days.
The state has a large stock of old, uninsulated, single-glazed housing and a long cool season, and the resulting indoor cold is a documented contributor to winter illness here. Electricity is largely hydro-generated but heating a badly built house is still expensive, and wood heaters remain common. At every inspection ask what the heating is, whether the ceiling and walls are insulated, whether the windows are double-glazed, and which way the living areas face. A sunny, insulated house and a shaded uninsulated one are separated by hundreds of dollars a month between May and September.
Australian Antarctic Division (Kingston), CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, IMAS, the Antarctic Climate Program
Hobart is one of five Antarctic gateway cities in the world and the only one in Australia. The icebreaker RSV Nuyina is home-ported here, and Macquarie Wharf 6 is being rebuilt for it with AUD 188 million of Commonwealth funding, works running from early 2026 to a targeted completion in August 2028. It is a small, specialised and internationally connected labour market that has nothing to do with the city's size.
Royal Hobart Hospital, Tasmanian Health Service, Calvary Lenah Valley, St Helens Private
Tasmania has the oldest population profile of any Australian state and a health system under sustained strain, which makes clinical roles the most consistently in-demand occupations on the state nomination list. If you are a nurse, a GP, a specialist or an allied health professional, Tasmania is one of the easier places in Australia to be wanted.
University of Tasmania, TasTAFE, the Menzies Institute for Medical Research
UTAS is the state's largest employer after government and is consolidating campuses into central Hobart and Launceston. Universities do not require citizenship or clearances, which makes academic and professional-staff roles a realistic first landing for a skilled migrant.
Tassal, Huon Aquaculture, Petuna, Spring Bay Seafoods
Atlantic salmon farming in the Derwent, the Huon and Macquarie Harbour is one of Tasmania's largest export industries and one of its most politically contested β environmental opposition to marine leases is a live local issue rather than a background one. Marine biology, veterinary, processing and engineering roles cluster around it.
MONA, Federal Group, Lark Distilling, Sullivans Cove, Willie Smith's
MONA changed Hobart's economy as well as its reputation, and Tasmanian single malt whisky has become a genuine export category since Sullivans Cove won world's best single malt in 2014. Tourism employment is seasonal and largely outside the skilled occupation lists, so treat it as a way to arrive rather than a way to stay.
Hydro Tasmania, TasNetworks, Marinus Link, Bell Bay Powerfuels projects
Tasmania generates the large majority of its electricity from hydro and wind and has legislated a renewable energy target well above 100% of its own demand. The proposed Marinus Link interconnector to Victoria and associated pumped hydro work drive a steady engineering pipeline, though timelines have moved repeatedly.
Culture Β· Berriedale, 12km north of the CBD
David Walsh's subterranean museum cut into a sandstone cliff on the Derwent β the largest privately funded museum in Australia and the reason a lot of people know Hobart exists.
Local tip: Take the ferry from Brooke Street Pier rather than driving; the approach up the river and the climb through the sandstone is the whole experience and the car park is not. Tasmanian residents get concessional or free entry on presentation of ID, which is worth setting up as soon as you have a Tasmanian licence.
Nature Β· Directly behind the city, 20 minutes by road to the summit
A 1,271-metre dolerite-capped mountain rising straight out of the suburbs, with an organ-pipe cliff face, snow in any month and a road to the top.
Local tip: The summit is often twenty degrees colder than the city and can be in cloud when Hobart is clear β check the webcam before you drive. The best walk is the Organ Pipes track from The Springs, which is halfway up, mostly level, and gives the cliff face without the summit's wind. Take a jacket you think you will not need.
Landmark Β· Waterfront, walking distance from the CBD
A row of 1830s sandstone warehouses on the harbour, a Saturday market of about three hundred stalls, and behind it the intact colonial village of Battery Point.
Local tip: The market is genuinely good and genuinely crowded β go before nine. Then walk up Kelly's Steps into Battery Point and around Arthur Circus, a ring of 1840s cottages around a green that most visitors never find because it is one street off the route.
Nature Β· 35 minutes south plus a 20-minute vehicle ferry
A long double island of cliffs, white beaches, a fur seal colony and a concentrated run of oysters, cheese, whisky and honey producers.
Local tip: Book the ferry in advance in summer or you will queue for hours. The Neck lookout at dusk is where little penguins and short-tailed shearwaters come ashore between roughly September and February β stand still, use no white light, and do not walk on the dunes.
Culture Β· 90 minutes south-east
A convict penal settlement that is a UNESCO World Heritage site, on a peninsula of three-hundred-metre sea cliffs, blowholes and the Three Capes walk.
Local tip: Port Arthur is also the site of the 1996 massacre that produced Australia's gun laws, and there is a memorial garden on the grounds; locals will not raise it and neither should you. Do the site in the morning and drive the Tasman Arch, Devils Kitchen and Cape Raoul coastal stops in the afternoon β they are free and equally extraordinary.
Nature Β· South Hobart, 10 minutes from the CBD
Two Victorian reservoirs in a bush reserve on the lower slopes of kunanyi, with picnic grounds and the entrance to Hobart's mountain-bike and walking trail network.
Local tip: This is where Hobart actually goes on a Sunday, and almost no visitor has heard of it. The trail network from here connects most of the way up the mountain, and the reserve is a ten-minute drive from Salamanca β one of the shortest city-to-real-bush transitions of any Australian capital.
Side-by-side cost of living, language, climate and careers β to help you choose.